Astiz Lab

Laboratory of Circadian Physiology | Achucarro Basque Center for Neuroscience

Astrocytes and the development of the central circadian pacemaker circuit


Agencia Estatal de Investigación (AEI) - Proyectos de Generación del Conocimiento (PGC) 2021


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Project number: PID2021-122694OB-I00 
The master pacemaker located in the suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN) coordinates “wake” functions by inducing the circadian release of glucocorticoids (GCs). Unlike other neuroendocrine systems, it is still unclear whether GCs feedback on the adult SCN circuit in mice. While GCs directly influence the SCN during development (i.e., perinatal period), the low expression of GR in adult neurons led to the conclusion that the mature circuit is GC resistant. The project aims to understand how the sensitivity to GCs changes as the mouse SCN matures from the perinatal period to adulthood and the role of astrocytes as time-keepers. This project will allow us to understand how the SCN controls the physiological synchrony when the internal and external timing misalign, such as during jetlag. 
Adapted from "Ontogeny of the circadian system: a multiscale process throughout development" Comas M, De Pietri Tonelli D, Berdondini L, Astiz M.Trends Neurosci. 2024 Jan;47(1):36-46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tins.2023.11.004

Publications


CIRCADIAN GATING OF GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR IN BRAIN CELLS


Katharina Haury, M. Astiz, Henrik Oster

IBRO Neuroscience Reports, 2023


Feto-Maternal Crosstalk in the Development of the Circadian Clock System


M. Astiz, H. Oster

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2021


The circadian phase of antenatal glucocorticoid treatment affects the risk of behavioral disorders


M. Astiz, Isabel Heyde, M. Fortmann, V. Bossung, C. Roll, A. Stein, B. Grüttner, W. Göpel, C. Härtel, J. Obleser, H. Oster

Nature Communications, 2020





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